Home | > | List of families | > | Erythroxylaceae | > | Erythroxylum | > | zambesiacum |
Synonyms: | |
Common names: | Zambezi coca tree (English) |
Frequency: | |
Status: | Native |
Description: |
Shrub or small tree. Bark smooth and grey. Branches pendulous. Leaves obovate to oblong, thinly textured, pale green, veining prominent; stipules triangular, persistent. Flowers solitary or in small groups, axillary, white to yellowish, inconspicuous. Fruit a cylindric drupe, bright shiny red when ripe. |
Notes: | |
Derivation of specific name: | zambesiacum: of the Zambezi region |
Habitat: | In dry woodland, on rocky hillsides and in riverine fringes. |
Flowering time: | Nov - Dec |
Worldwide distribution: | Zambia, Zimbabwe, northern Botswana and Caprivi-Namibia. |
Botswana distribution: | N |
Growth form(s): | Tree, shrub over 2 m. |
Endemic status: | |
Red data list status: | |
Insects associated with this species: | |
Spot characters: | Display spot characters for this species |
Content last updated: | Thursday 2 February 2017 |
Literature: |
Curtis, B.A. & Mannheimer, C.A. (2005). Tree Atlas of Namibia National Botanic Research Institute, Windhoek Page 246. Drummond, R.B. (1975). A list of trees, shrubs and woody climbers indigenous or naturalised in Rhodesia. Kirkia 10(1) Page 248. Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 40. Robson, N.K.B. (1963). Erythroxylaceae Flora Zambesiaca 2(1) Pages 104 - 108. (Includes a picture). Setshogo, M.P. (2005). Preliminary checklist of the plants of Botswana. Sabonet Report no. 37. Sabonet, Pretoria and Gaborone Page 55. |
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