G.606. Andropogon L.

Description of the genus

Annuals or perennials. Inflorescence terminal or axillary, of paired or digitate (occasionally single) racemes, sometimes numerous and crowded into a spathate false panicle; racemes lacking homogamous pairs; internodes and pedicels filiform to obovoid. Sessile spikelet dorsally flattened or squeezed between pedicel and internode; callus obtuse, inserted in the concave top of the internode; lower glume membranous to coriaceous, mostly flat, concave or deeply grooved on the back, 2-keeled; upper glume with or without an awn; lower floret reduced to a hyaline lemma; upper lemma hyaline, 2-lobed, with a conspicuous awn from the sinus. Pedicellate spikelet male or barren (sometimes 0), usually awnless. Similar to Ischaemum. See the note under that genus.

Worldwide: c. 100 species in tropical and warm regions

Botswana: 7 taxa.

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Links to taxa:     View: living plant images - herbarium specimen images - all images for this genus

SpeciesFZ divisionsContent
brazzae Franch.NDescription
chinensis (Nees) Merr.N,SEDescription
eucomus Nees subsp. eucomus N,SEDescription, Image
eucomus Nees subsp. huillensis (Rendle) SalesNDescription, Image
fastigiatus Sw.NDescription
gayanus KunthNDescription
schirensis Hochst. ex A. Rich.NDescription

Other sources of information about Andropogon:

Our websites:

Flora of Burundi: Andropogon
Flora of Caprivi: Andropogon
Flora of Malawi: Andropogon
Flora of Mozambique: Andropogon
Flora of Zambia: Andropogon
Flora of Zimbabwe: Andropogon

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Andropogon
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Andropogon
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Andropogon
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Andropogon
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Andropogon
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Andropogon
JSTOR Plant Science: Andropogon
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Andropogon
Plants of the World Online: Andropogon
Tropicos: Andropogon
Wikipedia: Andropogon

Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave, 2014-24

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2024). Flora of Botswana: Genus page: Andropogon.
https://www.botswanaflora.com/speciesdata/genus.php?genus_id=241, retrieved 21 November 2024

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