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Euphorbia serpens
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Photo: Bart Wursten
Along road above lake-filled open mine, Mt Buchwa
Photo: Bart Wursten
Along road above lake-filled open mine, Mt Buchwa
Photo: Bart Wursten
Along road above lake-filled open mine, Mt Buchwa
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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)
| Synonyms: |
Chamaesyce serpens (Kunth) Small Euphorbia minutiflora N.E. Br. |
| Common names: | Creeping spurge (English) Matted sandmat (English) |
| Frequency: | |
| Status: | |
| Description: |
Small, much-branched prostrate annual herb with hairless branches up to 20 cm long. Leaves opposite, broadly ovate to almost round, tiny, up to 4 mm long, cordate at the base; margin entire. Flowers terminal or on short axillary shoots, maroon-purple and white, sexes separate on the same plant. Fruit a 3-lobed capsule, c. 18 mm long, yellowish-green, exserted on a reflexed pedicel. Seeds smooth. |
| Notes: | |
| Derivation of specific name: | |
| Habitat: | In disturbed areas, often near water. |
| Flowering time: | |
| Worldwide distribution: | Native to North and South America, now a pantropical weed. |
| Botswana distribution: | |
| Growth form(s): | |
| Endemic status: | |
| Red data list status: | |
| Insects associated with this species: | |
| Spot characters: | Display spot characters for this species |
| Literature: |
Carter, S. & Leach, L.C. (2001). Euphorbiaceae: subfamily Euphorbioideae: tribe Euphorbieae Flora Zambesiaca 9(5) Pages 356 - 357. Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 41. Setshogo, M.P. (2005). Preliminary checklist of the plants of Botswana. Sabonet Report no. 37. Sabonet, Pretoria and Gaborone Page 56. as Chamaesyce serpens |
Other sources of information about Euphorbia serpens:
Our websites:
Flora of Malawi: Euphorbia serpensFlora of Mozambique: Euphorbia serpens
Flora of Zimbabwe: Euphorbia serpens
External websites:
African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Euphorbia serpensAfrican Plant Database: Euphorbia serpens
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Euphorbia serpens
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Euphorbia serpens
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Euphorbia serpens
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Euphorbia serpens
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Euphorbia serpens
JSTOR Plant Science: Euphorbia serpens
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Euphorbia serpens
Plants of the World Online: Euphorbia serpens
Tropicos: Euphorbia serpens
Wikipedia: Euphorbia serpens
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