Hibiscus sidiformis Baill.
Selected images: Click on each image to see a larger version and details of the record View all images (22)
Photo: Bart Wursten
Rimiti West, by road from Mutare to Birchenough Bridge
Photo: Bart Wursten
Road from Robins Camp to the Matetsi Safari Area gate, Hwange NP
Photo: Bart Wursten
4km before Wengezi junction coming from Chimanimani
Photo: Bart Wursten
4km before Wengezi junction coming from Chimanimani
Photo: Bart Wursten
4km before Wengezi junction coming from Chimanimani
Photo: Sune Holt
Vilankulo, Inhambane, Mozambique
Photo: Sune Holt
Vilankulo, Inhambane, Mozambique
Photo: Sune Holt
Vilankulo, Inhambane, Mozambique
Photo: Sune Holt
Vilankulo, Inhambane, Mozambique
Photo: Sune Holt
Vilankulo, Inhambane, Mozambique
Photo: Bart Wursten
Lake Urema Floodplain Edge, Gorongosa National Park
Photo: Bart Wursten
Lake Urema Floodplain Edge, Gorongosa National Park
Photo: Bart Wursten
Lake Urema Floodplain Edge, Gorongosa National Park
Photo: Bart Wursten
Lake Urema Floodplain Edge, Gorongosa National Park
Photo: Bart Wursten
C49 layby South of Mudumu National Park
Photo: Bart Wursten
C49 layby South of Mudumu National Park
Photo: Bart Wursten
C49 layby South of Mudumu National Park
Photo: Bart Wursten
Katima Mulilo area
Photo: Bart Wursten
Katima Mulilo area
Photo: Bart Wursten
Katima Mulilo area
Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)
Synonyms:
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Hibiscus ternatus (Cav.) Mast.
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Common names:
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Frequency:
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Status:
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Native |
Description:
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Annual herb, from 6-100 cm. Stipules 1-2 mm. Leaves: petiole up to 4.5 cm; lamina 1-5 × 1-5 cm, broadly ovate to subcircular,
usually not lobed below, but shallowly to deeply 3-lobed
above, the lobes broadly elliptic to ± linear,
densely pubescent or tomentellous with occasional longer hairs;
base usually cordate; margin entire or coarsely serrate. Flowers 3-3.5 cm in diameter, white or pale yellow. Epicalyx 0. Calyx 8-13 mm; lobes longer than the capsule.
Capsule 5-8 × 5-6 mm, ellipsoid. Seeds densely minutely verrucose, glabrous. |
Type location:
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Madagascar |
Notes:
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Derivation of specific name:
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sidiformis: resembling a Sida (both in flower colour and in the absence of epicalyx segments) |
Habitat:
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In dry woodland and in alluvial soils |
Altitude range: (metres) |
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Flowering time: | |
Worldwide distribution:
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Widespread in Tropical Africa, South Africa and Madagascar |
National distribution:
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N |
Growth form(s):
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Annual.
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Endemic status:
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Red data list status:
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Insects associated with this species:
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Spot characters:
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Display spot characters for this species |
Literature:
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Exell, A.W. (1961). Malvaceae Flora Zambesiaca 1(2) Page 445.
Heath, A. & Heath, R. (2009). Field Guide to the Plants of Northern Botswana including the Okavango Delta Kew Publishing Page 288. (Includes a picture).
Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 61.
Pickering, H. & Roe, E. (2009). Wild Flowers of the Victoria Falls Area Helen Pickering, London Page 81. (Includes a picture).
Setshogo, M.P. (2005). Preliminary checklist of the plants of Botswana. Sabonet Report no. 37. Sabonet, Pretoria and Gaborone Page 84.
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Other sources of information about Hibiscus sidiformis:
Our websites:
Flora of Caprivi:
Hibiscus sidiformisFlora of Malawi:
Hibiscus sidiformisFlora of Mozambique:
Hibiscus sidiformisFlora of Zambia:
Hibiscus sidiformisFlora of Zimbabwe:
Hibiscus sidiformisExternal websites:
African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg):
Hibiscus sidiformisAfrican Plant Database:
Hibiscus sidiformisBHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library):
Hibiscus sidiformisEOL (Encyclopedia of Life):
Hibiscus sidiformisGBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility):
Hibiscus sidiformisGoogle:
Web -
Images -
ScholariNaturalist:
Hibiscus sidiformisIPNI (International Plant Names Index):
Hibiscus sidiformisJSTOR Plant Science:
Hibiscus sidiformisMansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops:
Hibiscus sidiformisPlants of the World Online:
Hibiscus sidiformisTropicos:
Hibiscus sidiformisWikipedia:
Hibiscus sidiformis
Copyright:
Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave, 2014-25
Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M.
(2025).
Flora of Botswana: Species information: Hibiscus sidiformis. https://www.botswanaflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=139640, retrieved 31 March 2025
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