Pergularia daemia (Forssk.) Chiov.
subsp. daemia

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Pergularia daemia subsp. daemia

Photo: Brian Rode
Central Kalahari - Deception Valley

Pergularia daemia subsp. daemia

Photo: Brian Rode
Ngamiland Concession 22 - Vumbura, Okavango Delta

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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms: Asclepias daemia Forssk.
Daemia extensa R. Br.
Pergularia extensa N.E. Br.
Common names: Trellis-vine (English)
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Perennial twining herb with milky sap. Stems up to 4 m or more, covered in soft hairs. Leaves heart-shaped, hairy, cordate at the base. Flowers in axillary pseudo-umbels on long peduncles, pendulous opening in the evening. Corolla creamy-white or greenish, sometimes tinged purple; lobes fringed with long spreading hairs. Fruit paired follicles, 5-7.5 cm long, erect, covered in recurved bristles.
Notes:
Derivation of specific name: daemia: from the Arabic vernacular name.
Habitat: In woodland and riverine forest fringes.
Flowering time:All year
Worldwide distribution: Widespread in tropical Africa, South Africa and India.
Botswana distribution: N,SW,SE
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species: Danaus chrysippus aegyptius (Food plant)
Tirumala petiverana (Larval foodplant)
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Content last updated: Saturday 17 October 2015
Literature:

Bandeira, S., Bolnick, D. & Barbosa, F. (2007). Wild Flowers of Southern Mozambique Universidade Eduardo Mondlane, Maputo, Mozambique Page 118. As Pergularia daemia (Includes a picture).

Bruyns, P.V. (2014). The Apocynaceae of Namibia Strelitzia 34 SANBI, Pretoria, South Africa Page 60. as Pergularia daemia

Chapano, C. & Mamuto, M. (2003). Plants of the Chimanimani District National Herbarium and Botanic Garden, Zimbabwe Page 43.

Golding, J.S. (ed.) (2002). Namibia Plant Red Data List. Southern African Plant Red Data Lists. SABONET 14 Page 75.

Goyder, D.J. (2006). A revision of the genus Pergularia L. (Apocynaceae: Asclepiadoideae) Kew Bulletin 61 Pages 249 - 251.

Goyder, D.J., Gilbert, M.G. & Venter, H.J.T. (2020). Apocynaceae (Part 2) Flora Zambesiaca 7(2) Pages 232 - 234. (Includes a picture).

Heath, A. & Heath, R. (2009). Field Guide to the Plants of Northern Botswana including the Okavango Delta Kew Publishing Page 75. (Includes a picture).

Kirby, G. (2013). Wild Flowers of Southeast Botswana Struik Nature, Cape Town South Africa Page 58. (Includes a picture).

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 21. as Pergularia daemia

Setshogo, M.P. (2005). Preliminary checklist of the plants of Botswana. Sabonet Report no. 37. Sabonet, Pretoria and Gaborone Page 28.

Siebert, S. & Mössmer, M. (Editors) (2002). SABONET Southern Mozambique Expedition 2001; Provisional Plant Checklist of the Maputo Elephant Reserve (MER) and Licuati Forest Reserve (LFR) SABONET News 7(1) Page 24.

Strugnell, A.M. (2006). A Checklist of the Spermatophytes of Mount Mulanje, Malawi Scripta Botanica Belgica 34 National Botanic Garden of Belgium Page 48.

Other sources of information about Pergularia daemia subsp. daemia:

Our websites:

Flora of Caprivi: Pergularia daemia subsp. daemia
Flora of Malawi: Pergularia daemia subsp. daemia
Flora of Mozambique: Pergularia daemia subsp. daemia
Flora of Zambia: Pergularia daemia subsp. daemia
Flora of Zimbabwe: Pergularia daemia subsp. daemia

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Pergularia daemia
African Plant Database: Pergularia daemia
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Pergularia daemia
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Pergularia daemia
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Pergularia daemia
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Pergularia daemia
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Pergularia daemia
JSTOR Plant Science: Pergularia daemia
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Pergularia daemia
Plants of the World Online: Pergularia daemia
Tropicos: Pergularia daemia
Wikipedia: Pergularia daemia


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave, 2014-24

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2024). Flora of Botswana: Species information: Pergularia daemia subsp. daemia.
https://www.botswanaflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=147070, retrieved 18 December 2024

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