Aptosimum decumbens Schinz

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Photo: Bart Wursten
By road from Sinamatella to Robins Camp, Hwange NP

Photo: Bart Wursten
Robins Camp, Hwange NP

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Synonyms:
Common names:
Frequency:
Status:	Native
Description:	Spreading more or less prostrate perennial herb. Branches up to 1 m long, densely short-pubescent Leaves subsessile, oblanceolate-oblong, 3-5 cm long, hairless or sparsely glandular pubescent above, more densely below. Flowers axillary, solitary or few together deep blue to violet, darker near the centre, with 2 white markings in the throat of the corolla. Fruit a small capsule, very broadly obovate, laterally compressed, c. 4.5 × 5.5 mm, short-pubescent.
Notes:
Derivation of specific name:	decumbens: (of stems) lying on the ground and tending to rise at the end
Habitat:	In grassland and open woodland on various soil types, particularly in sand or basalt clay.
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution:	Angola, Botswana, Namibia, Zambia, Zimbabwe, South Africa
Botswana distribution:	N,SE
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters:	Display spot characters for this species
Literature:	Heath, A. & Heath, R. (2009). Field Guide to the Plants of Northern Botswana including the Okavango Delta Kew Publishing Page 57. (Includes a picture). Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 77. Philcox, D. (1990). Scrophulariaceae Flora Zambesiaca 8(2) Page 7. Pickering, H. & Roe, E. (2009). Wild Flowers of the Victoria Falls Area Helen Pickering, London Page 105. (Includes a picture). Setshogo, M.P. (2005). Preliminary checklist of the plants of Botswana. Sabonet Report no. 37. Sabonet, Pretoria and Gaborone Page 102.

Other sources of information about Aptosimum decumbens:

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Flora of Caprivi: Aptosimum decumbens
Flora of Zambia: Aptosimum decumbens
Flora of Zimbabwe: Aptosimum decumbens

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Aptosimum decumbens
African Plant Database: Aptosimum decumbens
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Aptosimum decumbens
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Aptosimum decumbens
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Aptosimum decumbens
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Aptosimum decumbens
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Aptosimum decumbens
JSTOR Plant Science: Aptosimum decumbens
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Aptosimum decumbens
Plants of the World Online: Aptosimum decumbens
Tropicos: Aptosimum decumbens
Wikipedia: Aptosimum decumbens