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Markhamia obtusifolia
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Photo: Bart Wursten
Burma Valley
Photo: Bart Wursten
Burma Valley
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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)
| Synonyms: |
Dolichandrone obtusifolia Baker Markhamia lanata K. Schum. |
| Common names: | Golden bean tree (English) Golden bell-bean (English) |
| Frequency: | |
| Status: | Native |
| Description: |
Shrub or small slender tree to 15 m. Leaves with 3-5 pairs of oblong-elliptic leaflets and a terminal leaflet, densely covered in golden hairs when young, woolly below. Flowers in branched, terminal panicles, showy, golden yellow with reddish stripes on the lower corolla lobes. Fruit a long slender capsule, somewhat flattened, densely covered in golden hairs. |
| Notes: | |
| Derivation of specific name: | obtusifolia: with obtuse leaves |
| Habitat: | In open woodland. |
| Flowering time: | Nov - Jun |
| Worldwide distribution: | From Angola and Namibia eastwards and from the DRC and Kenya southwards to South Africa, including Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia and Zimbabwe. |
| Botswana distribution: | N |
| Growth form(s): | Tree, shrub over 2 m. |
| Endemic status: | |
| Red data list status: | |
| Insects associated with this species: | |
| Spot characters: | Display spot characters for this species |
| Literature: |
Burrows, J.E., Burrows, S.M., Lötter, M.C. & Schmidt, E. (2018). Trees and Shrubs Mozambique Publishing Print Matters (Pty), Cape Town. Page 877. (Includes a picture). Chapano, C. & Mamuto, M. (2003). Plants of the Chimanimani District National Herbarium and Botanic Garden, Zimbabwe Page 38. Coates Palgrave, K. (revised and updated by Meg Coates Palgrave) (2002). Trees of Southern Africa 3rd edition. Struik, South Africa Page 1011. Curtis, B.A. & Mannheimer, C.A. (2005). Tree Atlas of Namibia National Botanic Research Institute, Windhoek Pages 598 - 599. (Includes a picture). Da Silva, M.C., Izidine, S. & Amude, A.B. (2004). A preliminary checklist of the vascular plants of Mozambique. Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 30 Sabonet, Pretoria Page 37. Diniz, M.A. (1988). Bignoniaceae Flora Zambesiaca 8(3) Pages 75 - 77. (Includes a picture). Drummond, R.B. (1975). A list of trees, shrubs and woody climbers indigenous or naturalised in Rhodesia. Kirkia 10(1) Page 273. Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 30. Phiri, P.S.M. (2005). A Checklist of Zambian Vascular Plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 32 Page 36. Setshogo, M.P. (2005). Preliminary checklist of the plants of Botswana. Sabonet Report no. 37. Sabonet, Pretoria and Gaborone Page 40. Strugnell, A.M. (2006). A Checklist of the Spermatophytes of Mount Mulanje, Malawi Scripta Botanica Belgica 34 National Botanic Garden of Belgium Page 62. Timberlake, J.R. & Childes, S.L. (2004). Biodiversity of the Four Corners Area: Technical Reviews Volume Two (Chapter 5-15) Appendix 5-1: Plant Checklist Occasional Publications in Biodiversity 15 Page 201. Van Wyk, B. & Van Wyk, P. (1997). Field Guide to Trees of Southern Africa. Struik, South Africa Pages 414 - 415. (Includes a picture). Van Wyk, B. & Van Wyk, P. (2013). Field Guide to Trees of Southern Africa (Second edition) Struik, South Africa Pages 478 - 479. (Includes a picture). |
Other sources of information about Markhamia obtusifolia:
Our websites:
Flora of Burundi: Markhamia obtusifoliaFlora of Caprivi: Markhamia obtusifolia
Flora of the DRC: Markhamia obtusifolia
Flora of Malawi: Markhamia obtusifolia
Flora of Mozambique: Markhamia obtusifolia
Flora of Zambia: Markhamia obtusifolia
Flora of Zimbabwe: Markhamia obtusifolia
Flora of Zimbabwe: cultivated Markhamia obtusifolia
External websites:
African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Markhamia obtusifoliaAfrican Plant Database: Markhamia obtusifolia
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Markhamia obtusifolia
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Markhamia obtusifolia
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Markhamia obtusifolia
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Markhamia obtusifolia
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Markhamia obtusifolia
JSTOR Plant Science: Markhamia obtusifolia
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Markhamia obtusifolia
Plants of the World Online: Markhamia obtusifolia
Tropicos: Markhamia obtusifolia
Wikipedia: Markhamia obtusifolia
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