Ceratotheca sesamoides Endl.

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Photo: Bart Wursten
Rimiti West

Photo: Bart Wursten
By the lodges, Lake Kyle Recreational Park

Photo: Bart Wursten
Mana Pools, by main road to camp

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Synonyms:	Ceratotheca heudelotii Stapf Ceratotheca melanosperma Hochst. ex Bernh. Ceratotheca sesamoides Endl. var. melanoptera A. DC.
Common names:
Frequency:
Status:	Native
Description:	Slender erect annual herb, usually not more than 60 cm. Most parts glandular hairy. Leaves variously lanceolate-deltate to ovate-cordate; margins coarsely dentate. Flowers pendent, solitary in the leaf axils, pink, mauve or lilac, lip and throat cream with dark lines. Fruit a laterally flattened capsule with slender horns.
Notes:
Derivation of specific name:	sesamoides: resembling a species of Sesamum
Habitat:	In sandy soils in grassland and savanna woodland.
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution:	From Senegal to Tanzania and the DRC and southwards to Botswana and Mozambique
Botswana distribution:	N
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters:	Display spot characters for this species
Literature:	Baumann, G. (2005). Photographic Guide to Wildflowers of Malawi Wildlife and Environmental Society of Malawi Pages 140 - 141. (Includes a picture). Bedigian, D. (2024). Pedaliaceae Flore d'Afrique Centrale Nouvelle Serie Botanic Garden Meise, Belgium Pages 21 - 24. (Includes a picture). Heath, A. & Heath, R. (2009). Field Guide to the Plants of Northern Botswana including the Okavango Delta Kew Publishing Page 179. (Includes a picture). Ihlenfeldt, H.-D. (1988). Pedaliaceae Flora Zambesiaca 8(3) Pages 95 - 97. Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 66. Pickering, H. & Roe, E. (2009). Wild Flowers of the Victoria Falls Area Helen Pickering, London Page 91. (Includes a picture). Setshogo, M.P. (2005). Preliminary checklist of the plants of Botswana. Sabonet Report no. 37. Sabonet, Pretoria and Gaborone Page 91.

Other sources of information about Ceratotheca sesamoides:

Our websites:

Flora of Caprivi: Ceratotheca sesamoides
Flora of the DRC: Ceratotheca sesamoides
Flora of Malawi: Ceratotheca sesamoides
Flora of Mozambique: Ceratotheca sesamoides
Flora of Zambia: Ceratotheca sesamoides
Flora of Zimbabwe: Ceratotheca sesamoides

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Ceratotheca sesamoides
African Plant Database: Ceratotheca sesamoides
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Ceratotheca sesamoides
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Ceratotheca sesamoides
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Ceratotheca sesamoides
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Ceratotheca sesamoides
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Ceratotheca sesamoides
JSTOR Plant Science: Ceratotheca sesamoides
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Ceratotheca sesamoides
Plants of the World Online: Ceratotheca sesamoides
Tropicos: Ceratotheca sesamoides
Wikipedia: Ceratotheca sesamoides