Dicliptera verticillata (Forssk.) C. Chr.
Selected images: Click on each image to see a larger version and details of the record View all images (13)
Photo: Bart Wursten
Mukuvisi Woodland, office area
Photo: Bart Wursten
Mukuvisi Woodland, office area
Photo: Bart Wursten
Hysteria Lane, Area 3, Lilongwe
Photo: Bart Wursten
Hysteria Lane, Area 3, Lilongwe
Photo: Bart Wursten
Hysteria Lane, Area 3, Lilongwe
Photo: Bart Wursten
Hysteria Lane, Area 3, Lilongwe
Photo: Bart Wursten
Hysteria Lane, Area 3, Lilongwe
Photo: Bart Wursten
EO Wilson Science Area, Chitengo Camp, Gorongosa National Park.
Photo: Bart Wursten
EO Wilson Science Area, Chitengo Camp, Gorongosa National Park.
Photo: Bart Wursten
EO Wilson Science Area, Chitengo Camp, Gorongosa National Park.
Photo: Bart Wursten
EO Wilson Science Area, Chitengo Camp, Gorongosa National Park.
Photo: Bart Wursten
EO Wilson Science Area, Chitengo Camp, Gorongosa National Park.
Photo: Bart Wursten
EO Wilson Science Area, Chitengo Camp, Gorongosa National Park.
Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)
Synonyms:
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Dicliptera spinulosa Hochst. ex K. Balkwill
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Common names:
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Frequency:
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Status:
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Native |
Description:
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Erect or decumbent annual herb with opposite and decussate, widely spreading branches. Leaves often absent at flowering time; lamina 1.5-7 cm, ovate or elliptic. Inflorescences axillary, consisting of 2-3 umbels of 3-5 cymules per axil, developing at the lowermost stem nodes, becoming compound and forming dense axillary fascicles. Cymule bracts with length to width ratio 1.2-1.5:1; larger bract 5-8.5 mm long. Corolla 4-6 mm long, pink to purple, often found in bud only and then probably cleistogamous. Seeds with minute hooked tubercles. |
Type location:
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Yemen |
Notes:
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Derivation of specific name:
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verticillata: arranged in whorls |
Habitat:
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In disturbed ground, sometimes in bare shady places where little else will grow, e.g. under trees. |
Altitude range: (metres) |
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Flowering time: | Jun - Aug |
Worldwide distribution:
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Widespread in tropical and South Africa; also in Madagascar, tropical Arabia and India |
National distribution:
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N,SE |
Growth form(s):
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Endemic status:
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Red data list status:
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Insects associated with this species:
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Spot characters:
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Display spot characters for this species |
Literature:
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Burrows, J.E. & Willis, C.K. (eds) (2005). Plants of the Nyika Plateau Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 31 SABONET, Pretoria Page 48. (Includes a picture).
Darbyshire, I., Vollesen, K. & Kelbessa, E. (2015). Acanthaceae (Part 2) Flora Zambesiaca 8(6) Pages 262 - 263.
Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 13. as Dicliptera spinulosa
Setshogo, M.P. (2005). Preliminary checklist of the plants of Botswana. Sabonet Report no. 37. Sabonet, Pretoria and Gaborone Page 18. also as Dicliptera spinulosa
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Other sources of information about Dicliptera verticillata:
Our websites:
Flora of Malawi:
Dicliptera verticillataFlora of Mozambique:
Dicliptera verticillataFlora of Zambia:
Dicliptera verticillataFlora of Zimbabwe:
Dicliptera verticillataExternal websites:
African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg):
Dicliptera verticillataAfrican Plant Database:
Dicliptera verticillataBHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library):
Dicliptera verticillataEOL (Encyclopedia of Life):
Dicliptera verticillataGBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility):
Dicliptera verticillataGoogle:
Web -
Images -
ScholariNaturalist:
Dicliptera verticillataIPNI (International Plant Names Index):
Dicliptera verticillataJSTOR Plant Science:
Dicliptera verticillataMansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops:
Dicliptera verticillataPlants of the World Online:
Dicliptera verticillataTropicos:
Dicliptera verticillataWikipedia:
Dicliptera verticillata
Copyright:
Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave, 2014-25
Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M.
(2025).
Flora of Botswana: Species information: Dicliptera verticillata. https://www.botswanaflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=154220, retrieved 31 March 2025
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