Ctenolepis cerasiformis (Stocks) Hook. f.

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Photo: Bart Wursten
Crocodile Farm, Kariba

Photo: Bart Wursten
Near Mubvee (Hippo) Lodge, Mana Pools

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Synonyms:	Blastania cerasiformis (Stocks) Meeuse Blastania fimbristipula Kotschy & Perr. Zehneria cerasiformis Stocks
Common names:
Frequency:
Status:	Native
Description:	Perennial climbing herbs with annual stems. Leaves broadly ovate in outline, deeply palmately 3-5-lobed, roughly hairy above and on the veins below, cordate at the base; margin coarsely toothed or lobed. Large and conspicuous stipule-like bracts with long ciliate margins are present above the leaf axils, subtending the inflorescences. Flowers in axillary racemes; small, c. 5 mm in diameter, pale yellowish. Fruit subspherical, 1-1.5 cm in diameter, red when ripe.
Notes:	A very distinctive and readily recognizable species with its circular, ciliate stipule-like 'probracts'.
Derivation of specific name:	cerasiformis: cherry-like, referring to the small red fruits.
Habitat:	In woodland and wooded grassland, often along the margins of lakes and rivers.
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution:	Widespread in the Old World tropics from Senegal to East Africa and to northern South Africa. Also through Asia as far as India.
Botswana distribution:	N
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters:	Display spot characters for this species
Content last updated:	Thursday 18 June 2015
Literature:	Heath, A. & Heath, R. (2009). Field Guide to the Plants of Northern Botswana including the Okavango Delta Kew Publishing Page 83. (Includes a picture). Jeffrey, C. (1978). Cucurbitaceae Flora Zambesiaca 4 Pages 460 - 462. (Includes a picture). Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 38. Setshogo, M.P. (2005). Preliminary checklist of the plants of Botswana. Sabonet Report no. 37. Sabonet, Pretoria and Gaborone Page 52.

Other sources of information about Ctenolepis cerasiformis:

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Flora of Malawi: Ctenolepis cerasiformis
Flora of Mozambique: Ctenolepis cerasiformis
Flora of Zambia: Ctenolepis cerasiformis
Flora of Zimbabwe: Ctenolepis cerasiformis

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Ctenolepis cerasiformis
African Plant Database: Ctenolepis cerasiformis
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Ctenolepis cerasiformis
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Ctenolepis cerasiformis
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Ctenolepis cerasiformis
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Ctenolepis cerasiformis
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Ctenolepis cerasiformis
JSTOR Plant Science: Ctenolepis cerasiformis
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Ctenolepis cerasiformis
Plants of the World Online: Ctenolepis cerasiformis
Tropicos: Ctenolepis cerasiformis
Wikipedia: Ctenolepis cerasiformis