Cyperus imbricatus Retz.

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Photo: Bart Wursten
Kandahar Fishing site 7, Zambezi National Park.

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Synonyms:	Cyperus flexifolius Boeckeler Cyperus radiatus Vahl
Common names:
Frequency:
Status:	Native
Description:	Perennial, up to 135 cm tall but usually less, growing from a short woody rhizome. Leaves few, up to 50 cm long with sheaths 3.5-17 cm long, brown or purple; lamina linear, flat, 22-33 cm long, scabrid on margins and main vein. Involucral bracts 5-8, spreading, lowest 27-48 cm long. Inflorescence twice-spicate with 4-8 primary branches branches, 2.5-6 cm long; spikelets 30-80 per spike, golden yellow to brown, sometimes with purplish streaks.
Notes:
Derivation of specific name:
Habitat:	On river banks, stream banks and in swamps and marshes.
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution:	Widespread in Tropical Africa, South Africa, East and Southeast Asia and South America.
Botswana distribution:	N
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters:	Display spot characters for this species
Literature:	Browning, J., Gordon-Gray, K.D., Lock, M., Beentje, H., Vollesen, K., Bauters, K., Archer, C., Larridon, I., Xanthos, M., Vorster, P., Bruhl, J., Wilson, K. & Zhang, X. (2020). Cyperaceae Flora Zambesiaca 14 Pages 231 - 232. Da Silva, M.C., Izidine, S. & Amude, A.B. (2004). A preliminary checklist of the vascular plants of Mozambique. Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 30 Sabonet, Pretoria Page 123. Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 87. Phiri, P.S.M. (2005). A Checklist of Zambian Vascular Plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 32 Page 110. Setshogo, M.P. (2005). Preliminary checklist of the plants of Botswana. Sabonet Report no. 37. Sabonet, Pretoria and Gaborone Page 119.

Other sources of information about Cyperus imbricatus:

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Flora of Malawi: Cyperus imbricatus
Flora of Mozambique: Cyperus imbricatus
Flora of Zambia: Cyperus imbricatus
Flora of Zimbabwe: Cyperus imbricatus

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Cyperus imbricatus
African Plant Database: Cyperus imbricatus
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Cyperus imbricatus
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Cyperus imbricatus
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Cyperus imbricatus
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Cyperus imbricatus
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Cyperus imbricatus
JSTOR Plant Science: Cyperus imbricatus
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Cyperus imbricatus
Plants of the World Online: Cyperus imbricatus
Tropicos: Cyperus imbricatus
Wikipedia: Cyperus imbricatus