Crotalaria microcarpa Hochst. ex Benth.

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Crotalaria microcarpa

Photo: Mike Bingham
Conservation Lower Zambezi

Crotalaria microcarpa

Photo: Mike Bingham
Upper Zambezi, Sioma, Ngonye Falls

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Synonyms:
Common names:
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Much-branched spreading annual or short-lived perennial, 10‒70 cm tall, covered with longish appressed or spreading hairs. Leaves shortly petiolate, 3-foliolate; leaflets narrowly lanceolate to oblanceolate, pilose on both surfaces. Flowers few to numerous in heads or short dense (rarely lax) racemes on a slender relatively well developed peduncle. Pod sessile, 4‒7.5 x 2‒3 mm, ellipsoid-oblong or conoid-cordiform, pubescent, c. 8‒12 seeded.
Notes:
Derivation of specific name: microcarpa: with small fruits.
Habitat:
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution: Widespread in the savanna regions of tropical Africa, from Mali and Ethiopia to Zimbabwe and Botswana.
Botswana distribution: ?
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Literature:

Chapano, C. & Mamuto, M. (2003). Plants of the Chimanimani District National Herbarium and Botanic Garden, Zimbabwe Page 17.

Drummond, R.B. (1972). A list of Rhodesian Legumes. Kirkia 8(2) Page 218.

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 47.

Martins, E.S. et al. (2003). Papilionoideae Flora Zambesiaca 3(7) Page 160.

Polhill, R.M. (2003). Flora Zambesiaca 3(7) Page 160.

Other sources of information about Crotalaria microcarpa:

Our websites:

Flora of Malawi: Crotalaria microcarpa
Flora of Mozambique: Crotalaria microcarpa
Flora of Zambia: Crotalaria microcarpa
Flora of Zimbabwe: Crotalaria microcarpa

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Crotalaria microcarpa
African Plant Database: Crotalaria microcarpa
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Crotalaria microcarpa
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Crotalaria microcarpa
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Crotalaria microcarpa
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Crotalaria microcarpa
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Crotalaria microcarpa
JSTOR Plant Science: Crotalaria microcarpa
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Crotalaria microcarpa
Plants of the World Online: Crotalaria microcarpa
Tropicos: Crotalaria microcarpa
Wikipedia: Crotalaria microcarpa


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave, 2014-24

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2024). Flora of Botswana: Species information: Crotalaria microcarpa.
https://www.botswanaflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=128010, retrieved 21 November 2024

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